Dr. María A. Blasco
María
A. Blasco, Ph.D. is the Director of the prestigious Spanish National
Cancer Research
Institute, headquartered in Madrid, as well as directing the Molecular
Oncology Program and Telomeres and Telomerase Group.
She also serves on the Research Advisory Board of the SENS Foundation.
María’s
research in
telomeres and telomerase began at Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory (New
York) where she joined C.W. Greider (Nobel Prize 2009) as a Postdoctoral
Fellow. Back in Spain, first at the Spanish National Biotechnology
Centre and then at the Spanish National Cancer Research Centre, her
research team continued to make key contributions to the
telomere and telomerase field, including first demonstration of the
ant-aging activity of telomerase, the discovery of telomeric RNA’s and
the importance of telomerase activity and telomere rejuvenation during
nuclear reprogramming.
Her team has also made important technological advances by
developing highly sensitive high throughput techniques to measure
telomere length as well as the presence of very short telomeres in blood
samples and tissue samples.
María
has received the Swiss Bridge Award for Research in Cancer,
the Josef Steiner Cancer Research Award, the EMBO Gold Medal, the Carmen
and Severo Ochoa Foundation Award for Molecular Biology, the Rey Jaime I
Basic Research Award, the Körber European Science Award, the
Alberto
Sols
Award in Biomedical Research, and the National Award on Biology “Ramon y
Cajal”. She serves on the Editorial Board of several scientific journals
and has been an elected EMBO Member since 2000 and a Member of the
Academia Europaea since 2006. She was appointed to EMBO Council in 2008.
She has authored more than 130 original papers and made
major contributions to the field of telomeres and telomerase and the
role they play in aging, cancer, and stem cell biology.
Her papers include
Disease states associated with telomerase
deficiency appear earlier in mice with short
telomeres,
Mammalian Ku86 protein prevents telomeric fusions independently of
the
length of TTAGGG repeats and the G-strand overhang,
Telomerase-deficient mice with short telomeres are
resistant to skin tumorigenesis, and
Epigenetic regulation of telomere length in
mammalian cells by the Suv39h1 and Suv39h2
histone methyltransferases.
Read
Interview with María A. Blasco and
CNIO scientists successfully test the first gene therapy against
aging-associated decline.
Watch
Científicos de frontera — María Blasco.