Dr. Liane Lee Young
The ScienceDaily article Exploring The Mechanics Of Judgment, Beliefs: Technique Images Brain Activity When We Think Of Others said
How do we know what other people are thinking? How do we judge them, and what happens in our brains when we do?
MIT neuroscientist Rebecca Saxe is tackling those tough questions and many others. Her goal is no less than understanding how the brain gives rise to the abilities that make us uniquely human — making moral judgments, developing belief systems and understanding language.
Saxe earned her PhD from MIT in 2003, and recently her first graduate student, Liane Young, successfully defended her PhD thesis. That extends a direct line of female brain and cognitive scientists at MIT that started with Molly Potter, professor of psychology, who advised Kanwisher who then advised Saxe.
Liane Lee Young, Ph.D. is post-doctoral fellow at MIT in the
Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences.
Liane is intrigued by how people (philosophers, bioethicists, and
regular
folk) make moral judgments in the first place. Is moral judgment
accomplished by reason or intuition? To what extent does emotion play a
role? How does theory of mind (the capacity to represent the mental
states of others) fit into the picture?
Her current research on the neural basis of human moral judgment employs
methods of cognitive neuroscience: functional neuroimaging (fMRI) at MIT
with
Rebecca Saxe, studying patient populations with selective cognitive
deficits (e.g. in theory of mind or emotional processing), and
modulating activity in specific brain areas by applying magnetic pulses
to the scalp (using
transcranial magnetic stimulation at Beth Israel
Deaconess Medical Center with
Alvaro Pascual-Leone).
Liane coauthored
The neural basis of the interaction between theory of mind and moral
judgment,
Does emotion mediate the
relationship between an action?
moral status and its intentional
status? Neuropsychological
evidence,
The Role of Conscious Reasoning
and Intuition in Moral Judgment,
Reviving Rawls’ Linguistic Analogy:
Operative Principles and the Causal Structure of Moral Actions,
The neural basis of belief encoding and integration in moral
judgment,
Investigating emotion in moral cognition:
a review of evidence from functional
neuroimaging and neuropsychology, and
A Dissociation Between Moral Judgments
and Justifications.
Read the
full list of her publications!
Liane earned her B.A. in Philosophy (Magma Cum Laude) in the
Mind, Brain and Behavior Program at Harvard College in 2004. She earned
her Ph.D. in Cognitive Psychology at Harvard University in
2008.
Read
Scientists Draw Link Between Morality And Brain’s
Wiring.